Left varicocele revealing a nutcracker phenomenon

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Nutcracker phenomenon presenting as left varicocele.

A 27-year-old man with good past health presented with a left varicocele. He had no urinary symptoms and urine microscopy did not show haematuria. Subsequent ultrasound scan showed a grossly distended left renal vein. The crosssectional view of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed compression of the left renal vein between the superior mesenteric artery and the aorta, before the vein joins t...

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Nutcracker phenomenon or nutcracker syndrome?

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Nutcracker phenomenon or nutcracker syndrome?

Sir, Chang et al. [1] describe a young patient in whom a nutcracker syndrome was diagnosed by magnetic resonance imaging and magnetic resonance angiography. Patients with nutcracker phenomenon are usually young and slim, and the diagnosis can be made by ultrasound. There are established criteria for the diagnosis of the entrapment of the left renal vein by two-dimensional ultrasonography and Do...

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Neild ) Posterior nutcracker phenomenon

A 26-year-old woman was referred to us because of her hypertension and microscopic haematuria. Her past medical and family histories were unremarkable and the physical examination was not contributory. The urinary analysis revealed numerous red blood cells without dysmorphic changes. The laboratory tests revealed haemoglobin 13.6 g/dl, haematocrit 39%, white blood cell count 4300/mm, blood urea...

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Vascular compression of left renal vein: the nutcracker phenomenon.

To cite: Yadav P, Lal H, Verma P, et al. BMJ Case Rep Published online: [please include Day Month Year] doi:10.1136/bcr-2016218134 DESCRIPTION A 75-year-old woman presented to the outpatient clinic with symptoms of upper abdominal pain radiating to the back. On evaluation with contrastenhanced CT of the abdomen, she was found to have carcinoma of the body of pancreas. Incidentally, vascular com...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Pan African Medical Journal

سال: 2021

ISSN: 1937-8688

DOI: 10.11604/pamj.2021.39.131.29964